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Richtek

36VIN, 3A, High Efficiency Synchronous Step-Down Converter Evaluation Board

EVB_RTQ2105GQWT-QA

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The RTQ2105GQWT-QA evaluation board showcases the regulator’s performance, delivering 3A output from a 3V to 36V input at 2.1MHz. Suitable for industrial and communication systems, it offers protection against shorted outputs, input undervoltage, overcurrent, and thermal shutdown. The documentation includes a BOM, typical application, board overview, power-up procedure, performance summary, and hardware description to provide information on the board’s components, capabilities, and usage.

General Description

The RTQ2105GQWT-QA evaluation board showcases the regulator’s performance, delivering 3A output from a 3V to 36V input at 2.1MHz. Suitable for industrial and communication systems, it offers protection against shorted outputs, input undervoltage, overcurrent, and thermal shutdown. The documentation includes a BOM, typical application, board overview, power-up procedure, performance summary, and hardware description to provide information on the board’s components, capabilities, and usage.



Performance Specification Summary

Summary of the RTQ2105 Evaluation Board performance specificiaiton is provided in Table 1. The ambient temperature is 25°C.


Table 1. RTQ2105 Evaluation Board Performance Specification Summary

Specification

Test Conditions

Min

Typ

Max

Unit

Input Voltage Range

VOUT = 5V

7

--

25

V

Output Current

0

--

3

A

Default Output Voltage

--

5

--

V

Operation Frequency

--

2100

--

kHz

Output Ripple Voltage

IOUT = 3A

--

10

--

mVp-p

Line Regulation

IOUT = 3A, VIN = 7V to 25V

--

±1

--

%

Load Regulation

VIN = 12V, IOUT = 0.001 A to 3A

--

±1

--

%

Load Transient Response

IOUT = 1.5A to 3A

--

±5

--

%

Maximum Efficiency

VIN = 12V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 3A

--

94.3

--

%



Power-up Procedure

Suggestion Required Equipments

  • RTQ2105 Evaluation Board
  • DC power supply capable of at least 36V and 3A
  • Electronic load capable of 3A
  • Function Generator
  • Oscilloscope

Quick Start Procedures

The Evaluation Board is fully assembled and tested. Follow the steps below to verify board operation. Do not turn on supplies until all connections are made. When measuring the output voltage ripple, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip and ground ring directly across the last output capacitor.


Proper measurement equipment setup and follow the procedure below.

1) With power off, connect the input power supply to VIN and GND pins.

2) With power off, connect the electronic load between the VOUT and nearest GND pins.

3) Turn on the power supply at the input. Make sure that the input voltage does not exceeds 36V on the Evaluation Board.

4) Check for the proper output voltage using a voltmeter.

5) Once the proper output voltage is established, adjust the load within the operating ranges and observe the output voltage regulation, ripple voltage, efficiency and other performance.



Detailed Description of Hardware

Headers Description and Placement

一張含有 文字, 電路, 電子用品 的圖片

自動產生的描述

Technical Document Image Preview

Carefully inspect all the components used in the EVB according to the following Bill of Materials table, and then make sure all the components are undamaged and correctly installed. If there is any missing or damaged component, which may occur during transportation, please contact our distributors or e-mail us at evb_service@richtek.com.


Test Points

The EVB is provided with the test points and pin names listed in the table below.

Test Point/

Pin Name

Function

VIN

Input voltage positive connection. The power supply must be connected to input connectors, VIN and GND.

VOUT

Output voltage connection. The load must be connected to output connectors, VOUT and GND.

GND

Ground. Input/Output voltage return connection.

EN

Enable test point. The test point can be used to measure the enable signal.

J9

EN jumper. Connect EN to ground to disable, connect EN to logic high to enable.

SW

Switch node test point. The test point can be used to measure the switching node.

PG

Power-good indication test point. The test point can be used to measure the power-good singal.

SS

Soft-start test point.

SSP_EN

Spread spectrum enable input. Connect this pin to VCC to enable spread spectrum. Float this pin or connect it to Ground to disable spread spectrum.

MODE_SYNC

Mode selection and external synchronous signal input. Ground this pin or leave this pin floating enables the power saving mode operation at light load. Apply a DC voltage of 2V or higher or tie to VCC for FPWM mode operation. Tie to a clock source for synchronization to an external frequency.

VCC_EXT

Linear regulator output test point. The test point can be used to measure the output node of the internal regulator.



Bill of Materials

VIN = 12V, VOUT = 5V, IOUT = 3A, fSW = 2100kHz

Reference

Count

Part Number

Value

Description

Package

Manufacturer

U1

1

RTQ2105GQWT-QA

RTQ2105

Step-Down Converter

WET-WQFN-24SL 4x4

RICHTEK

CBOOT1

1

0603B104K500CT

0.1µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

0603

WALSIN

CFF

1

GCM1885C1H100JA16

10pF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, C0G

0603

MURATA

CSS1

1

0603B103K500CT

10nF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

0603

WALSIN

CVCC1

1

GRM21BR71A106KE51L

10µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 10V, X7R

0805

MURATA

CCOMP1

1

0603B472K500CT

4.7nF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

0603

WALSIN

C2

1

GRM31CR71H475KA12L

4.7µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

1206

MURATA

C3, C6, C16, C18

4

0603B104K500CT

0.1µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 50V, X7R

0603

WALSIN

C4, C5

2

GRM31CR71A226KE15L

22µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 10V, X7R

1206

MURATA

C8

1

GCJ188R71E105MA01

1µF

Capacitor, Ceramic, 25V, X7R

0603

MURATA

RBOOT1

1

WR06X000PTL

0

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

RCM1, RCM2, RCS1, RCS2

4

WR12X000 PTL

0

Resistor, Chip, 1/8W, 5%

1206

WALSIN

RPG1, REN1

2

WR06X1003FTL

100k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

RRLIM1

1

WR06X3302FTL

33k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

RRT1

1

WR06X2202FTL

22k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

RCOMP1

1

WR06X7681FTL

7.68k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

R1

1

WR06X1053FTL

105k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

R2

1

WR06X2002FTL

20k

Resistor, Chip, 1/10W, 1%

0603

WALSIN

L1

1

78439344022

2.2µH

Inductor,

Isat = 7.5A, 11mΩ

Würth Elektronik



Typical Applications

EVB Schematic Diagram

Technical Document Image Preview


1. The capacitance values of the input and output capacitors will influence the input and output voltage ripple.

2. MLCC capacitors have degrading capacitance at DC bias voltage, and especially smaller size MLCC capacitors will have much lower capacitance.


Measure Result

Output Ripple Measurement

Load Transient Response

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Power On from EN

Power Off from EN

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Short Circuit Response – Short and Recovery

Start-Up Dropout Performance

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Efficiency vs. Output Current

Output Voltage vs. Output Current

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Output Voltage vs. Input Voltage

Radiated EMI Performance

Technical Document Image Preview

Technical Document Image Preview

Note: When measuring the input or output voltage ripple, care must be taken to avoid a long ground lead on the oscilloscope probe. Measure the output voltage ripple by touching the probe tip directly across the output capacitor.



Evaluation Board Layout

Figure 1 to Figure 4 are RTQ2105 Evaluation Board layout. This board size is 70mm x 50mm and is constructed on four-layer PCB, outer layers with 1 oz. Cu and inner layers with 1 oz. Cu.

一張含有 文字, 電子用品 的圖片

自動產生的描述

Figure 1. Top View (1st layer)


Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 2. PCB Layout—Inner Side (2nd Layer)


Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 3. PCB Layout—Inner Side (3rd Layer)


Technical Document Image Preview

Figure 4. Bottom View (4th Layer)

Title Last Update Share Download
Evaluation Board User Guide 2023/04/18
Schematic 2023/04/18
Gerber File 2023/04/18
RTQ2105-QA
RTQ2105-QA

RTQ2105 是高效率的電流模式同步 Buck 轉換器,針對車載應用進行了優化,可在 3V-36V 輸入電壓下工作,具備耐受 42V 拋負載效應的能力,簡化了衝擊保護的設計要求。其輸出電壓可在 0.8V-VIN 之間進行調節,靜態耗電低,集成了低 RDS(ON) 的 MOSFET 功率開關,可在很寬的負載範圍內維持高轉換效率。電流模式控制架構結合簡單的外部補償設計,容許其使用小型電感,具備快速瞬態回應能力和很好的回路穩定性。其工作頻率在 300kHz-2200kHz 內可調,容許在選擇輸出濾波元件時平衡效率和尺寸之間的關係。其最短導通時間非常短,即使在降壓比非常高時也能保持恒定的工作頻率。在對開關雜訊敏感的應用中,可用 300kHz-2200kHz 的外部時鐘信號對其進行同步控制,它還支援選用擴展頻譜調製模式以説明系統設計者更好地進行電磁相容性管理。
RTQ2105 具有精確的恒流、恒壓調節特性,是 USB 供電或超級電容充電的理想選擇。在使用長線進行傳輸的應用中,它可以提供線纜壓降補償,確保在電纜末端也能維持精確的電壓調節性能。
RTQ2105 具有完備的保護特性,如輸入欠壓鎖定保護、輸出欠壓保護、過流保護和熱關機保護,還有逐週期電流限制保護可應對輸出短路狀況,另有軟起動設計可避免在啟動期間出現電流衝擊。
RTQ2105 的封裝形式為 WET-WQFN-24SL 4x4。

IC
Part NumberPackage TypePackage Qty.Free SampleDistributorStockBuy From Authorized Distributor
RTQ2105GQWT-QAWET-WQFN4x4-24S1,500 Request Digikey 888 Buy
Mouser Lead-Time: 14 weeks Not Available
WPG Lead-Time: 14 weeks Not Available
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